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2025-10-03 21:12:17 +08:00
# 两两交换链表中的节点
## 题目
给你一个链表,两两交换其中相邻的节点,并返回交换后链表的头节点。你必须在不修改节点内部的值的情况下完成本题(即,只能进行节点交换)。
示例 1:
输入:head = [1,2,3,4]
输出:[2,1,4,3]
示例 2:
输入:head = []
输出:[]
示例 3:
输入:head = [1]
输出:[1]
提示:
链表中节点的数目在范围 [0, 100] 内
0 <= Node.val <= 100
## 思路
- 模拟
- 结束条件
- cur.next == null || cur.next.next == null
## 代码
```java
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* public class ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode next;
* ListNode() {}
* ListNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* ListNode(int val, ListNode next) { this.val = val; this.next = next; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public ListNode swapPairs(ListNode head) {
// Special
if (head == null || head.next == null) {
return head;
}
// Init: dummyHead, cur
ListNode dummyHead = new ListNode(-1);
dummyHead.next = head;
ListNode cur = dummyHead;
// Traverse: Swap
while (cur.next != null && cur.next.next != null) {
// Swap: A(cur.next) B(cur.next.next)
ListNode tmp1 = cur.next;
ListNode tmp2 = cur.next.next;
ListNode tmp3 = cur.next.next.next;
cur.next = tmp2;
cur.next.next = tmp1;
cur.next.next.next = tmp3;
cur = cur.next.next;
}
return dummyHead.next;
}
}
```